Mount Etna, located in Italy's Sicily, has unleashed intense eruptive activity, casting volcanic clouds to an unprecedented height.

Local media reported the alarming situation on Monday, prompting the National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (INGV) to issue a red aviation code.

The explosions within the mountain have led to a dramatic increase in Strombolian activity at the southeast crater, coupled with a lava overflow from the southeast saddle, as revealed by a network of surveillance cameras, according to INGV. The situation has triggered a red code for aviation, indicating a severe risk in the affected airspace.

As experts closely monitor the developments, a forecast model of volcanic ash dispersal suggests that the volcanic plume is expected to move in an east-southeast direction. The simulation provides crucial insights into the potential trajectory of the volcanic material, aiding authorities in taking necessary precautions.

Mount Etna, renowned as one of the most active volcanoes globally, has a historical record of eruptions dating back to ancient times. Its unpredictable activity is characterized by frequent eruptions, presenting a range of volcanic materials, from lava flows to ash clouds. Given its proximity to communities, the ongoing eruptive episode is being closely watched for its potential impact on the surrounding areas.

Residents and authorities are on high alert as the situation unfolds, and precautions are being taken to ensure the safety of those in the vicinity of Mount Etna. (ILKHA)