United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Turk, stated on Friday that the recent use of pagers and other electronic devices as explosives in Lebanon constitutes a clear breach of international humanitarian law.
Speaking at a UN Security Council meeting, Turk condemned the attacks, which occurred on September 17 and 18, saying: "The simultaneous targeting of thousands of individuals, whether civilians or members of armed groups, without knowing who was in possession of the targeted devices, their location, or surroundings at the time of the attack, violates international human rights law and, where applicable, international humanitarian law."
The High Commissioner further emphasized that international humanitarian law forbids the use of booby-trapped devices disguised as harmless objects, noting that "it is a war crime to commit violence intended to spread terror among civilians."
The Lebanese Ministry of Health reported that the explosions, which involved pagers and walkie-talkies, caused the deaths of 37 people and left over 3,000 injured. The blasts, which took place in multiple regions across Lebanon, have escalated tensions in the area.
The attack has sparked outrage, with Hezbollah vowing retaliation. International observers, including representatives from China, Spain, Türkiye, and the EU, have urged for immediate de-escalation and restraint to prevent further violence.
ABC News reported on Friday that the production of the rigged pagers involved over 15 years of planning. Two companies are suspected to have played significant roles in the operation. Hungarian-based BAC Consulting, allegedly linked to the attack, is reported to have received permission from Taiwan-based producer Gold Apollo to use its brand under a licensing agreement.
A second firm based in Bulgaria is also under investigation for its possible involvement, though authorities have yet to release its name.
Sources reveal that the devices were equipped with one to two ounces of explosives, with remote triggers allowing for controlled detonation. Commenting on the severity of the incident, an unnamed source compared the attack to "shooting a missile at a fireworks show."
"This is no less than a crime," Turk declared, urging accountability and justice for those affected.
As investigations continue, global pressure mounts for those responsible to be held accountable, with calls for stronger safeguards to prevent future violations of international law. (ILKHA)
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