Greenland's Prime Minister Mute Egede announced on Tuesday that the nation will hold a general election on March 11.
This move comes in the wake of renewed interest from U.S. President Donald Trump in acquiring the strategically significant Arctic island.
The upcoming election campaign is anticipated to revolve around several key issues, including Greenland's aspirations for independence from Denmark, its relations with both Denmark and the U.S., and the sustainability of its economy, which heavily relies on fishing and annual grants from Denmark.
Trump, who first floated the idea of purchasing Greenland in 2019, recently reiterated his interest, suggesting he might use military or economic leverage to "get" the island. Despite Greenland's rich, untapped mineral resources and openness to business, the territory has firmly stated its desire to remain independent of the United States.
In response to these developments, Greenlandic legislators have taken decisive actions to safeguard their political landscape. On Tuesday, they moved to ban foreign and anonymous donations to political parties. Additionally, this week has seen lawmakers tightening regulations on foreign real estate and property investments to prevent external influence.
Prime Minister Egede emphasized the gravity of the current situation in a social media post. "We are in the midst of a serious time. A time that we have never experienced in our country. This is not the time for internal division," he stated, focusing on unity rather than directly addressing Trump's comments.
The push for full independence from Denmark has gained considerable traction in recent years. Egede leads a coalition government comprising his left-wing Inuit Ataqatigiit party and the social-democratic Siumut party, both of which support independence but without a clear timeline or method.
Among the parliamentary parties, only the opposition Naleraq, with five seats out of 31, advocates for immediate cessation of ties with Denmark. "The most important part of our election campaign will be to start the process of independence from Denmark," said Pele Broberg, leader of Naleraq, in an interview with Reuters.
Public sentiment, as reflected in a recent poll by Verian commissioned by Berlingske and Sermitsiaq, shows a majority would vote for independence if a referendum were held now. However, the poll also highlighted a significant concern: 45% of respondents would oppose independence if it were to adversely affect their living standards, suggesting a nuanced and uncertain path towards sovereignty.
This election could mark a pivotal moment for Greenland, balancing the fervor for independence with economic realities and external geopolitical pressures. (ILKHA)
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