Centrist and pro-European Union candidate Nicușor Dan won Romania’s presidential election on Sunday, securing nearly 54% of the vote and defeating ultranationalist rival George Simion in a high-stakes contest seen as a referendum on the country’s political future.

The victory reaffirms Romania’s commitment to Western alignment amid heightened regional tensions driven by Russia’s ongoing war in Ukraine.

With all votes tallied, Dan, the current mayor of Bucharest, emerged victorious after a campaign centered on European integration, NATO support, and anti-corruption reforms. His win marks a clear rejection of far-right populism, following a dramatic campaign that saw him overtake Simion’s early lead after a commanding performance in a televised debate.

Addressing supporters in Bucharest, Dan celebrated the result as a victory for democracy and civic engagement. “Elections are about community. Today, a community of Romanians who want profound change in Romania won,” he said, describing the outcome as evidence of the “incredible power of Romanian society.” He pledged to strengthen Romania’s role in regional security and continue military and humanitarian aid to Ukraine, which he called critical to countering Russian aggression.

Simion, a far-right nationalist and leader of a Trump-inspired movement, had campaigned against EU policies and aid to Ukraine. Despite claiming victory prematurely on election day, he conceded defeat via a post on X, stating, “We lost this battle, but we didn’t and will never lose our war.” He vowed to continue advocating for “sovereigntist patriots and conservatives” globally.

The election, which saw over 10 million Romanians cast ballots, followed the controversial annulment of an earlier vote five months ago due to alleged Russian interference. The original frontrunner, far-right candidate Calin Georgescu, was disqualified from the rerun after facing charges related to founding a fascist group.

The contest highlighted a deep ideological divide, with Simion drawing significant support from Romania’s large diaspora—60% of overseas voters backed him in the first round on May 4. He campaigned extensively in countries like Austria, Italy, and the UK to rally expatriate voters. In contrast, Dan’s domestic support proved decisive, bolstered by his pro-Western platform.

In his victory speech, Dan called for unity and patience, acknowledging the challenges ahead. “A difficult period lies ahead, but [it is] necessary to balance the economy of this country, to build the foundations of a healthy society,” he said.

Dan’s election signals a pivotal moment for Romania and may reflect broader European trends in resisting populist and nationalist movements. As Romania navigates its role in a volatile region, Dan’s leadership will likely focus on strengthening ties with the EU and NATO while addressing domestic reforms. (ILKHA)