Europe is entering the winter heating season with significantly lower natural gas reserves than in previous years, raising concerns over the region’s ability to meet rising demand as temperatures fall.

EU gas storage facilities were about 71.3% full at the end of September, compared with 82.5% at the same point last year and 94.2% in 2024, according to a report by S&P Global Energy.

The lower storage levels leave Europe with a thinner buffer against supply disruptions and periods of increased consumption during the coming winter.

Gas demand typically rises during colder months as households and businesses increase heating use. Lower starting reserves could make it more challenging to replenish supplies if cold weather drives consumption higher or unexpected disruptions affect imports.

The situation puts renewed focus on Europe’s efforts to secure sufficient gas supplies and maintain energy-market stability through the winter. Storage levels, weather conditions, import availability and demand will be key factors in determining whether the region can meet its heating needs in the months ahead. (ILKHA)