Greece's Athens Medical Association (ISA) has warned that the risk of West Nile virus transmission remains high despite the end of the summer season, urging residents of the Attica region to continue taking protective measures throughout September.

In a statement, the association said the virus' transmission season does not end with the close of summer and that the latest epidemiological data indicate West Nile virus is expected to continue circulating during September.

ISA noted that weather conditions remain favorable for mosquito activity, meaning the risk of infection persists even as autumn begins. Health officials are also closely monitoring the emergence of new cases in the Attica region.

The medical association stressed that personal protection against mosquito bites remains one of the most effective ways to reduce the risk of infection. It urged residents to use approved insect repellents on exposed skin, particularly during periods of increased mosquito activity.

ISA also emphasized that eliminating mosquito breeding sites before human cases emerge is far more effective than carrying out insecticide spraying after infections have already been detected. According to the association, preventive mosquito control plays a crucial role in limiting the spread of the virus and reducing the likelihood of outbreaks.

The organization called on local authorities to continue early intervention measures while encouraging the public to remove standing water around homes and remain vigilant throughout the remainder of the mosquito season.

West Nile virus is primarily transmitted to humans through the bites of infected mosquitoes. While most infections cause no symptoms, some cases can develop into severe neurological illness, particularly among older adults and people with weakened immune systems.

Greek health authorities continue to monitor the epidemiological situation and have advised the public to maintain preventive measures until mosquito activity significantly declines.(ILKHA)