French authorities have placed nearly two-thirds of the country under an orange heatwave alert as extreme temperatures continue to grip the nation, raising concerns about public health and prompting emergency measures to protect vulnerable residents.

Meteorologists have warned that the current heatwave could produce conditions comparable to those experienced during the devastating summer of 2003, when an unprecedented period of extreme heat claimed the lives of more than 14,800 people across France.

The intense heat is expected to persist throughout the weekend and into next week. Temperatures are forecast to exceed 30 degrees Celsius across most of mainland France on Saturday, while some regions could see temperatures surpass 40 degrees Celsius by Sunday and the following days.

A total of 60 departments have been placed under orange heatwave alert, affecting an estimated 41 million people.

In response to the soaring temperatures, municipalities across France have activated emergency measures aimed at safeguarding elderly and vulnerable residents.

Local authorities in cities including Biarritz and Limoges have urged at-risk individuals to register with municipal services so officials can maintain regular contact and ensure they have access to necessary support during the heatwave.

Health authorities have repeatedly warned that prolonged exposure to extreme temperatures can pose serious risks, particularly for senior citizens, young children, and individuals with underlying medical conditions.

In the French capital, officials have introduced a series of measures designed to help residents cope with the heat. Public parks in Paris are now remaining open around the clock, allowing residents access to cooler outdoor spaces during nighttime hours.

Meanwhile, concerns have emerged over whether the annual Fête de la Musique celebrations should proceed as planned this weekend.

Deputy Mayor Emmanuel Grégoire expressed concerns about the combination of high temperatures, alcohol consumption, and large crowds gathering near waterways.

"The combination of alcohol, heat and proximity to water are three risk factors that do not sit well together," Grégoire said, indicating that city officials are assessing potential safety measures ahead of the event.

Authorities are also taking precautionary steps across the country to reduce heat-related risks.

Paris Police Prefect Patrice Faure has requested the cancellation of 11 outdoor sporting events scheduled for the weekend.

Elsewhere, schools and construction sites have begun adjusting operating hours to avoid the hottest periods of the day, while some facilities have temporarily suspended activities altogether.

Officials continue to urge residents to remain hydrated, avoid unnecessary outdoor activity during peak heat hours, and check regularly on vulnerable family members and neighbors as France faces one of its most significant heatwaves in recent years. (ILKHA)